產(chǎn)品目錄

規(guī)格	10mg 50mg
CAS	6104-71-8
別名
化學(xué)名	8-chloro-11-(piperazin-1-yl)-10H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepine
分子式	C17H17ClN4
分子量	312.8
溶解度	DMF: 10 mg/mL,DMSO: 10 mg/mL,DMSO:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:1): 0.5 mg/mL,Ethanol: 5 mg/mL
儲(chǔ)存條件	Store at RT
General tips	For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.
Shipping Condition	Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request

產(chǎn)品描述：

N-Desmethylclozapine is a major active metabolite of the atypical antipsychotic drug Clozapine. N-Desmethylclozapine is a potent, allosteric and partial M1 receptors agonist (EC50=115 nM) and is able to potentiate hippocampal N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor currents through M1 receptor activation. N-Desmethylclozapine is also a δ-opioid agonist[1][2].

The brain penetrant metabolite N-desmethylclozapine preferentially bound to M1 muscarinic receptors with an IC50 of 55 nM and was a more potent partial agonist (EC50, 115 nM and 50% of acetylcholine response) at this receptor than clozapine[1].N-desmethylclozapine exhibits slight agonistic effects on the M1 mAChR, and agonistic properties at the 5-HT1A receptor in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. This compound also behaves as an agonist at the δ-opioid receptor in the cerebral cortex and striatum[2]. N-desmethylclozapine (3 μM) greatly decreases the outward current in excitatory neurons, but not in inhibitory neurons. In excitatory neurons, N-desmethylclozapine alone is more effective than either clozapine alone or the combination of clozapine and N-desmethylclozapine. The effect of N-desmethylclozapine in excitatory neurons is significantly suppressed by 0.1 μM pirenzepine and 1 μM atropine. N-desmethylclozapine, but not clozapine, suppressed K+ channels via M1 receptors in excitatory cells[3]. N-desmethylclozapine leads to a decrease in TxB2 levels under unstimulated conditions as well as under TSST-1 stimulation. Clozapine, N-desmethylclozapine and CPZ possibly act on neurotransmitter systems via modulation of TxA2 or TxB2 production[5].The IC50s of N-desmethylclozapine, fluoxetine hydrochloride, and salmeterol xinafoate in Huh-7 cells infected with DENV-2 are 1 μM, 0.38 μM, and 0.67 μM, respectively. The levels of NS3 are reduced in cells treated with all three inhibitors compared to DMSO treatment, suggesting that the inhibitors act at a stage prior to viral protein translation. N-Desmethylclozapine-treated cells show a >75% reduction in negative-strand RNA levels[6].

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1. 本產(chǎn)品僅供科研使用。請(qǐng)勿用于醫(yī)藥、臨床診斷或治療，食品及化妝品等用途。請(qǐng)勿存放于普通住宅區(qū)。

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原創(chuàng)作者：上海莼試生物技術(shù)有限公司

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