產(chǎn)品目錄

規(guī)格	10mM (in 1mL DMSO) 100g 500g
CAS	56-85-9
別名	N/A
化學(xué)名	(2S)-2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoic acid
分子式	C5H10N2O3
分子量	146.14
溶解度	≥ 6.2mg/mL in H2O
儲(chǔ)存條件	Store at RT
General tips	For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.
Shipping Condition	Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request

產(chǎn)品描述：

L-Glutamine is a non-essential amino acid present abundantly throughout the body and is involved in gastrointestinal disorders.Target: mGluRGlutamine (abbreviated as Gln or Q) is one of the 20 amino acids encoded by the standard genetic code. It is not recognized as an essential amino acid, but may become conditionally essential in certain situations, including intensive athletic training or certain gastrointestinal disorders. Its side-chain is an amide formed by replacing the side-chain hydroxyl of glutamic acid with an amine functional group, making it the amide of glutamic acid. Its codons are CAA and CAG. In human blood, glutamine is the most abundant free amino acid, with a concentration of about 500-900 μmol/L. Glutamine is synthesized by the enzyme glutamine synthetase from glutamate and ammonia. The most relevant glutamine-producing tissue is the muscle mass, accounting for about 90% of all glutamine synthesized. Glutamine is also released, in small amounts, by the lung and the brain. Although the liver is capable of relevant glutamine synthesis, its role in glutamine metabolism is more regulatory than producing, since the liver takes up large amounts of glutamine derived from the gut. The most eager consumers of glutamine are the cells of intestines, the kidney cells for the acid-base balance, activated immune cells, and manycancer cells. In respect to the last point mentioned, different glutamine analogues, such as DON, Azaserine or Acivicin, are tested as anticancer drugs.

References:

[1]. Brosnan JT. Interorgan amino acid transport and its regulation. J Nutr. 2003 Jun;133(6 Suppl 1):2068S-2072S.

[2]. Newsholme P, et al. Glutamine and glutamate as vital metabolites. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2003 Feb;36(2):153-63. Epub 2003 Jan 29.

[3]. Newsholme P. Why is L-glutamine metabolism important to cells of the immune system in health, postinjury, surgery or infection J Nutr. 2001 Sep;131(9 Suppl):2515S-22S; discussion 2523S-4S.

特別提醒：

1. 本產(chǎn)品僅供科研使用。請(qǐng)勿用于醫(yī)藥、臨床診斷或治療，食品及化妝品等用途。請(qǐng)勿存放于普通住宅區(qū)。

2. 為了您的安全和健康，請(qǐng)穿好實(shí)驗(yàn)服并佩戴一次性手套和口罩操作。

原創(chuàng)作者：上海莼試生物技術(shù)有限公司

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